July 16, 2024

Sophie Lachapelle & Jennifer M. Kilty: "You were relieved, but at the same time terrified": Exploring the emotional geographies of admissions and releases in Canadian federal prisons




For most federally incarcerated people, the Admission and Release (AR) area is the first step upon arrival in a Canadian penitentiary. Many enter the A&R area with mixed feelings of fear, anxiety and anticipation, resulting in powerful emotional memories of this environment. Through qualitative data collected in 57 semi-structured interviews with federally sentenced individuals, we explore the emotional geographies of AL as experienced by participants. Our analysis focuses on participants' experiences in the AL areas of Millhaven Institution in Bath and Grand Valley Institution in Kitchener - two maximum-security penitentiaries in Ontario, for men (Millhaven) and women (Grand Valley). We highlight how AL spaces shape individuals' early experiences of incarceration, for better or worse. More specifically, we argue that AL spaces, and in particular the admission procedures taking place in these spaces, correspond to a "status degradation ceremony" to use Garfinkel's (1956) appellation, whose aim is not only to humiliate the criminalized person, but also to reconstitute his identity as an inferior being. Indeed, while the admission process actively reproduces a ceremony of status degradation, transforming the free citizen into a criminalized subject, we argue that the release process does not fully restore his identity or status, and that the stigma persists as an emotional burden.

This twenty-third episode interviews Sophie Lachapelle & Jennifer M. Kilty.


Read the article on Érudit: https://doi.org/10.7202/1107596ar



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